
VAT’s the problem?

Retailer: Toys R Us
Date of closure: February 2018
Number of UK stores: 105
Jobs affected: 3, 000 Toys R Us hit a few speed bumps along its 61-year history, but the most significant sucker-punch for the toy retailer was its sky-high VAT bill totalling over 15 million. Even a 9.8 million pension scheme cash injection couldn’t save this childhood favourite. Now, administrators have been called in to tie up loose ends as Toys R Us slowly disappears from our high streets.
Brexit and other uncertainties

Retailer: Maplin
Date of closure: February 2018
Number of UK stores: 217
Jobs affected: 2, 300 Maplin’s siren song came when the pound weakened after the Brexit vote, when consumer confidence nosedived and online retailers began to get aggressive in their marketing tactics.

Retailer: Brantano
Date of closure: March 2017
Number of UK stores: 137
Jobs affected: 1, 000 Budget shoe retailer Brantano stumbled post-Brexit, once the sterling took a hit and consumer shopping habits began to change. As of last March, Brantano has bid the high street adieu, while 72 stores of its sister company, Jones the Bootmaker, was salvaged through investment from a private equity firm.
A business slump

Retailer: Prezzo
Date of closure: February 2018
Number of UK stores: 300
Jobs affected: 4, 500 Prezzo may be down but it’s not out. The Italian restaurant chain entered a Company Voluntary Arrangement in February as a way to work around its liabilities and find a way to get back in the black. In the first phase of its restructure, this high street favourite will be shutting down at least 100 branches.

Retailer: La Senza
Date of closure: July 2014
Number of UK stores: 55
Jobs affected: 750 La Senza was a lingerie heavyweight at one time, but the firm failed to retain a steady stream of customers, and quickly fell into administration after it was sold in 2006.
Failure to merge

Retailer: Jaeger
Date of closure: April 2017
Number of UK stores: 109
Jobs affected: 700 Jaeger is as British as J Crew is American. The 133-year-old fashion brand struggled to find a buyer to match its ambitions, and closed its doors last April.

Retailer: Staples
Date of closure: November 2016
Number of UK stores: 106
Jobs affected: 1, 100 Staples was on the growth warpath throughout the noughties, but an unfortunate failed merger derailed this office supplies store and sent it on a tailspin. US giant Office Depot was eyeing to acquire Staples, but the deal was blocked by regulators. This, coupled with declining interest in wholesale office supplies, catalysed the demise of this high street staple.
Failure to adapt

Retailer: BHS
Date of closure: April 2016
Number of UK stores: 164
Jobs affected: 11, 000 BHS had a highly public downward spiral in 2016, falling from grace due to poor financial management and a 571 million deficit in the pension fund. The final nail in its coffin was its outdated brand identity and clothes and a failure to adapt to meet customer demand.